Istanbul Public Transport in a Wheelchair: Tram, Metro, Ferry and Taxi
How to use Istanbul public transport in a wheelchair: which lines are step-free, how to board ferries, when to take a taxi and how to avoid the crowds.
Using Istanbul public transport in a wheelchair is easier than many visitors expect. Over the last twenty years the city has built a large rail network with lifts and level boarding, introduced low-floor trams and buses, and modernised its ferry fleet. Combined with taxis for the steepest areas, it lets wheelchair users reach almost every part of the city. This guide explains how each type of transport works and which one to choose for which trip.
Paying for Istanbul public transport
Almost all public transport in Istanbul is paid with the Istanbulkart, a rechargeable contactless card sold and topped up at machines in stations and at kiosks. One card can be used for several people travelling together. Some lines now also accept contactless bank cards at the gates. Keep the card in an easy-to-reach pocket or on the wheelchair bag so the companion can tap it at the gate. At metro stations, wider accessible gates are usually available next to the standard turnstiles.
The T1 tram: the visitor’s line
The T1 tram is the most useful line for visitors. It runs from Kabataş along the Bosphorus to Karaköy, crosses the Galata Bridge to Eminönü and climbs gently through Sultanahmet, Beyazıt (for the Grand Bazaar) and Aksaray before continuing west to Zeytinburnu and Bağcılar. The trams are low-floor and the platforms are raised, so boarding is close to level. There may be a small gap or step between the platform and the tram, so approach it straight on and ask a fellow passenger or the companion to tilt the chair slightly if needed. Avoid the morning and evening rush hours, when trams are packed.
Metro and Marmaray
Istanbul’s metro lines and the Marmaray suburban rail line are the most accessible form of Istanbul public transport in a wheelchair. Stations have lifts from street level to the platforms, and trains have level boarding. The M2 line is particularly useful: it runs from Yenikapı across the Golden Horn to Şişhane, at the top of the Galata hill, then to Taksim, Şişli and the business district of Levent. Marmaray runs under the Bosphorus between Sirkeci, near the old city, and Üsküdar on the Asian side, and continues along both shores of the Sea of Marmara.
Lifts are sometimes out of service for maintenance. The official Metro Istanbul website and app publish station information; if a lift is not working, station staff can advise the nearest alternative.
Funiculars
Two funiculars help you skip the steepest hills. The F1 funicular connects Kabataş, where the T1 tram ends, with Taksim Square in about two minutes, and is the easiest way to reach İstiklal Avenue from the waterfront. The historic Tünel funicular links Karaköy with the lower end of İstiklal Avenue; it is one of the oldest underground railways in the world, so ask the staff about step-free access at its stations before you rely on it.
Ferries
No visit is complete without a ferry across the Bosphorus. The large public ferries run by Şehir Hatları link Eminönü, Karaköy, Beşiktaş and Kabataş on the European side with Kadıköy and Üsküdar on the Asian side, and run up the Bosphorus and to the Princes’ Islands. Most have boarding ramps, and the crew regularly help wheelchair users on and off. Board early, stay on the lower deck near the exit, and use the brakes while the boat is moving. Some smaller private ferries and tour boats have steps, so check before you buy a ticket.
Buses and the metrobus
Most city buses are low-floor and many have a fold-out ramp at the middle door, but they are often crowded and the ramp depends on the driver and the stop. They are useful for short trips where no rail line runs. The metrobus is a fast bus line on its own lane along the main highway, from Beylikdüzü in the west across the Bosphorus Bridge to Söğütlüçeşme near Kadıköy. Its stations are reached by ramps or lifts, but the buses are among the most crowded in the city, so use it outside peak hours only.
Taxis and transfers
Taxis fill the gaps that Istanbul public transport cannot reach in a wheelchair, especially steep areas such as Galata, Cihangir and Balat. A folded manual wheelchair or a folding lithium electric wheelchair fits in the boot of a standard yellow taxi. Larger taxi categories with more space are also available, and hotels can book minivan transfers for longer journeys or bulky equipment. Show the driver your destination written down, and agree on where you want to be dropped off: ask for the most level entrance, not just the nearest point.
Which wheelchair works best on public transport?
A lightweight folding wheelchair is the easiest to lift into taxis and onto boats.
A transit wheelchair is the narrowest option for crowded trams and ferries.
A folding lithium electric wheelchair lets the user travel independently between stations and folds for taxis.
Heavy, full-size electric wheelchairs are stable and comfortable but harder to take on crowded vehicles and into taxis. Read our comparison of an electric or manual wheelchair for Istanbul if you are unsure.
Sample routes for visitors
Karaköy or Galataport to Sultanahmet: T1 tram from Karaköy or Tophane, about 15 minutes.
Sultanahmet to Kadıköy: T1 tram to Eminönü, then a city ferry to Kadıköy.
Sultanahmet to Taksim: T1 tram to Kabataş, then the F1 funicular.
Old city to the Asian side by rail: Marmaray from Sirkeci to Üsküdar.
Galata Tower without the hill: M2 metro to Şişhane, then a short walk downhill.
Tips for a smooth journey
Travel between 10:00 and 16:00 on weekdays to avoid the crowds.
Check that station lifts are working before long trips.
Board ferries early and stay near the exit.
Use the wheelchair brakes on trams, trains and boats.
Keep valuables in a bag on the front of the chair in busy places.
With these tips, Istanbul public transport in a wheelchair becomes a pleasure rather than a challenge. If you need a wheelchair for your stay, our team delivers it to your hotel anywhere in our Istanbul delivery areas, with no deposit.
Frequently asked questions
Is the Istanbul metro wheelchair accessible?
Yes. Metro and Marmaray stations have lifts to the platforms and trains have level boarding. Lifts are occasionally out of service, so check before long trips.
Can I take a wheelchair on Istanbul ferries?
Yes. The large city ferries run by Şehir Hatları generally have boarding ramps, and the crew help wheelchair users. Some smaller private boats have steps.
Is Istanbul public transport in a wheelchair safe at rush hour?
It is possible but uncomfortable. Trams, the metrobus and many buses are very crowded at rush hour, so plan your journeys between about 10:00 and 16:00 on weekdays.